Official Title
Exploring Creatine Supplementation for Improved Exercise Capacity and Reduced Fatigue in Long COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary

Individuals living with Long COVID often experiencing a degree of undue fatigue afterphysical or cognitive exertion secondary to the condition, timed post-exertional malaise9PEM). This trial aims to explore the efficacy of creatine monohydrate in managing PEM

Detailed Description

cognitive dysfunction, and post-exertional malaise are common complaints of those living
with Post-COVID Condition (PCC), a sequelae of symptoms that persist beyond acute
infection. Similar to other types of post-viral fatigue, the diagnosis and treatment of
PCC are challenging due to the lack of a valid biomarker for the condition. Though the
etiology of PCC is not well understood, recent research has found reduced skeletal muscle
creatine concentration in those with PCC, which may contribute to fatigue. The objective
of this study is to determine if eight weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation
(8g/day) improves symptoms of fatigue, cognition, exercise capacity, and PEM in
individuals living with PCC.

Participants will complete two cardiopulmonary exercise tests 24-hours apart on a cycle
ergometer before and after an eight-week intervention period. Venous blood samples will
be collected before and after exercise on both days to assess changes in mitochondrial
function. During the intervention, participants will be randomly assigned to supplement
with 8g/day of either creatine monohydrate or a control (maltodextrin). Cognition will be
indirectly assessed via self-report of cognitive symptom frequency and severity at
baseline, mid-intervention (i.e., 4 weeks) and post-intervention.

Not yet recruiting
Long COVID Fatigue

Dietary Supplement: Creatine monohydrate

8 g/day creatine monohydrate powder

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Experiencing symptoms at least 3 months after a COVID-19 diagnosis confirmed by
positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test

- Experiencing post-exertional malaise, as per the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire

Exclusion Criteria:

- Allergy or intolerance to creatine monohydrate or maltodextrin

- Supplemented with creatine in the past eight weeks

- orthopaedic injury or condition that would prevent exercise testing

- change in medication related to Long COVID symptom management in the past month.

Eligibility Gender
All
Eligibility Age
Minimum: 18 Years ~ Maximum: 65 Years
Locations

Not Provided

Contacts

Keely A Shaw, PhD
3064587102
keely.shaw@ucalgary.ca

Keely A Shaw, PhD, Principal Investigator
University of Calgary

University of Calgary
NCT Number
Keywords
creatine
Post-exertional malaise
Exercise
nutraceutical
MeSH Terms
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Fatigue